October 21, 2024

Muay Thai’s origins are deeply intertwined with the history of Thailand (formerly Siam as seen in the 13th century map above) particularly its military history. The art is believed to have developed as early as the 13th century, during the reign of the Sukhothai Kingdom (1238-1438). This period marked the early formation of Thai identity and the establishment of the kingdom as a regional power. Warfare with neighboring states, such as Burma, Cambodia, and Laos, was common, and the need for close-combat skills became vital for Thai soldiers. Muay Thai, or more precisely Muay Boran (meaning “ancient boxing”), was born as a system of unarmed combat that soldiers used when they lost their weapons in battle.